What’s New? Please refer to this webpage for new guidance, news and events from the Special Education Team concerning Vermont special education.
Special Education Technical Assistance is available through the general email (AOE.SpecialEd@vermont.gov) and voicemail system (802-828-1256). Communications are monitored regularly during business hours and a response is generally provided within 24-48 hours.
Please fill out this Special Education Professional Development Request Form to make a request for professional development from the special education team. Requests will be forwarded to the program manager for review. Our goal is to provide targeted support statewide and submitting a request form will help the team prioritize topics, mediums and locations for professional learning. Please note that the team may not be able to fulfill all requests.
Section List
- Vermont Special Education Guidance
- Archive: TA Tuesdays
- Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP)
- Special Education State of the State Reports
- Special Education Nuggets Monthly Newsletter
- Alternate Assessment
- Requests for Data
- American Rescue Plan (ARP) Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
- Target Setting for the State Performance Plan/Annual Performance Report
- Agency of Education Calendar of Events
- Upcoming Special Education Advisory Panel Committee Meetings
- Vermont PBIS
- Public Comment
Quick Links to Other Special Education Webpages
Recent Guidance
Vermont Special Education Guidance
This section contains information and guidance specific to Vermont schools and Supervisory Unions/Supervisory Districts (SU/SDs).
Special Education – Rule Changes
Act 173 required a revision to the Special Education Rules scheduled to take effect in July of 2022. For a calendar of events, guidance, tools, and other supports for the implementation of the rule changes please visit the Special Education Rule Changes page.
Below are State Board Rules as downloaded from the official versions posted by the Secretary of State on Lexis-Nexis. These documents were reformatted in a standard PDF format.
- Series 2360 - Special Education Rules (effective until June 30, 2022)
- Series 2360 - Special Education Rules (effective as of July 1, 2022)
Act 173
Act 173 of 2018 is an act relating to enhancing the effectiveness, availability and equity of services provided to students who require additional support. The Agency of Education is integrating procedures and processes in order to support the field to adapt and adopt the systemic changes necessary to respond to the act. Learn more on the Agency of Education Act 173 webpage.
Educational Support Teams in School District Systems: Act 173 Technical Guidance (10/23/2019)
Act 173 Technical Guidance: Developing Systems to Support the Success of All Students (8/26/2019)
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
Vermont’s State Performance Plan and Annual Performance Report (SPP/APR) (Video) (10/2020)
IDEA 101 Subgrantee Programmatic Consideration (Video)
This video covers considerations for IDEA Subgrantee Applications, specifically programmatic activities, work plans, and requirements concerning IDEA Basic/PreK Budgets, Proportionate Share, Coordinated Early Intervention Services, and Comprehensive Coordinated Early Intervention Services. Presentation Slides
Memos
Memo: Update to Rule 2363 (9/19/2024)
Memo: Accounting for Certain Special Education Expenses (11/1/2019)
Archive: TA Tuesdays
- Jan. 17, 2023: Parent Input
- Jan. 24, 2023: Endrew F.
- Jan. 31, 2023: Goal Writing
- Feb. 7, 2023: Resources to Support Building Leaders
- Feb 14, 2023: Resources to Support District Leaders
- Feb. 21, 2023: Resources to Support General Educators
- Feb. 28, 2023: CEIS Funds
- March15, 2023: Specific Learning Disability
- March 21, 2023: Adverse Effect
- March 28, 2023: Functional Skills
- April 4, 2023: Specially Designed Instruction
- April 11, 2023: VTmtss
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP)
Guidance
Return to School Roadmap: Development and Implementation of the IEP in the LRE (9/30/21)
Return to School Roadmap: Child Find (8/24/21)
Long COVID under Section 504 and the IDEA (7/21)
New Questions and Answers on NIMAS/NIMAC requirements
IDEA Part B ARP Fact Sheet
The National Center on Intensive Intervention (NCII) in partnership with the PROGRESS Center has launched a learning module library that houses self-paced learning modules intended to build knowledge around intensive intervention. NCII has released and revised three modules that provide an introduction to intensive intervention, define the five steps of the DBI process, and provide an overview of the Taxonomy of Intervention Intensity. In addition to the module, users can find related resources and earn a course completion certificate.
Choosing and Creating Accessible Grade-Level Texts for Students with Significant Cognitive Disabilities in Inclusive Classrooms
The TIES Center has published two new TIPs to assist general and special educators in choosing and creating accessible grade-level texts for use in inclusive classrooms. The two TIPs include:
- TIP #18: Choosing Accessible Grade-Level Texts for Use in Inclusive Classrooms outlines considerations for choosing appropriate accessible grade-level texts for students with significant cognitive disabilities in inclusive classrooms.
- TIP #19: Creating Accessible Grade-level Texts for Students with Significant Cognitive Disabilities in Inclusive Classrooms explains ways teachers can adapt text and provide scaffolding to ensure each and every student is provided access and opportunity to meet grade-level learning expectations.
Special Education State of the State Reports
Vermont’s Special Education State Director reports out state and federal requirement and updates, deadlines, upcoming and ongoing progress in special education in Vermont.
- September 2024 Presentation Slides
- June 2023 (Video), Presentation Slides
- March 13, 2023 (Video), Presentation Slides
- June 10, 2022 (Video), Presentation Slides
- March 4, 2022 (Video), Presentation Slides
- October 22, 2021 (Video), Presentation Slides
- June 11, 2021 (Video), Presentation Slides
- February 18, 2021 (Video), Presentation Slides
- October 22, 2020 (Video), Presentation Slides
- June 11, 2020 (Video), Presentation Slides
- January 23, 2020 (Video)
Monthly Special Education Director's Technical Assistance Call
- March 11, 2024 Presentation Slides: IDEA Grant Submissions and Extended School Year
Special Education Nuggets Monthly Newsletter (Communication from SEA to LEA)
- November 2023
- October 2023
- September 2023
- June 2023
- May 2023
- April 2023
- March 2023
- February 2023
- January 2023
- December 2022
- November 2022
- October 2022
- June 2022
- May 2022
- April 2022
- March 2022
- February 2022
- January 2022
Alternate Assessment
All publicly funded students with significant disabilities (SWSD) enrolled in grades 3 through 9 are required to participate in a statewide assessment for reading and math. All publicly funded students in grades 5, 8, and 11 are assessed in science. Students who cannot participate in the general assessment with accommodations may be eligible to take an alternate assessment.
Alternate Assessment DA (ADA) – Cannot edit student demographic information. Please work together to make sure all are trained and ready to administer the assessments in the spring.
- New publications outlining communication needs before, during and after testing. This would be communication between the districts, schools and independent schools and programs.
Smarter Balanced, Alternate Assessments (VTAA), Science Assessment (VTSA) and the English Language Proficiency (ELP) Testing will return to pre-COVID status. Testing will go on “as normal” for 2022. No COVID codes to report in 2022.
Vermont PE Assessment (VTPEA) will not be administered for safety and close contact reasons. Instruction should go on as normal. Please contact your PE or Adaptive PE educators on site for more information.
As part of the Peer Review Process and required documentation, the page of the IEP that contains testing accommodations may need to be submitted to the AOE for review. This request will come in the spring as we begin to go into the field to observe testing. Collection is limited, so not everyone will be required to submit.
Please register to receive the assessment newsletter to stay up to date on changes in policy and procedures throughout the year. ANYONE, regardless of job title, can sign up to receive the newsletter directly. It is not a controlled listserv, but rather an opt-in means of communication.
Requests for Data
Periodically, members of the public may find that they have additional needs for state education data that are not met by the existing reports (see above). We have provided two mechanisms by which the public may apply for accessing such data. Data Request Form should be used to make simple, non-research data requests. (Examples: media story, simple fact-checking.). Research Request Application should be used to make research data requests. The completed application is necessary in order for AOE to review the purpose of the research, specific data involved, and level of AOE staff time and effort needed to complete the request. It is also necessary to determine whether the research request is in line with the AOE’s analytic priorities. All research requests require pending or received Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval before they can be reviewed.
News
American Rescue Plan (ARP) Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
On July 1, 2021 the U.S. Department of Education released more than $3 billion in American Rescue Plan (ARP) funds to states to support infants, toddlers, children, and youth with disabilities through a separate supplement to Part B and Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).
Target Setting for the State Performance Plan/Annual Performance Report
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA) requires each state to have in place a State Performance Plan (SPP). This plan describes and evaluates the state’s efforts to implement the requirements of the IDEA Part B. The SPP includes annual targets for 18 indicators identified by the U.S. Department of Education Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP). The SPP/APRs include indicators that measure child and family outcomes and other indicators that measure compliance with the requirements of the IDEA. A state is required to submit a state performance plan (SPP) at least every six years. Each year, states must report against the targets in its SPP in an annual performance report (APR).
Events
Agency of Education Calendar of Events
Upcoming Special Education Advisory Panel Committee Meetings
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) requires that each state establish and maintain an advisory panel for the purpose of advising the State special education staff regarding the education of eligible children with disabilities.
Vermont PBIS
Vermont Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (VTPBIS) is a state-wide effort designed to help school teams form a proactive, school-wide, systems approach to improving social and academic competence for all students.
Public Comment
From time to time the Agency seeks comment from the public on documents, plans and reports on special education in Vermont. Such documents will be available on the webpage and comments can be submitted to AOE.SpecialEd@vermont.gov.
State of Vermont 1% Threshold Waiver Request
The Vermont Agency of Education seeks comment from the public on State of Vermont 1% Threshold Waiver Request. Public Input will be open from November 20, 2024 until December 4, 2024. Public comment should be emailed to AOE.SpecialEd@vermont.gov with the Subject Line “1% Threshold Waiver Request Public Comment".
Methodology and Target Setting on Indicator 4: Suspension and Expulsion - Opportunity for Public Comment
The Vermont Agency of Education seeks comment from the public on methodology and target setting on Indicator 4: Suspension and Expulsion for student with disabilities in Vermont. Public Input for Target Setting Proposals will be open from October 18, 2024 until December 2, 2024. Public comment should be emailed to AOE.SpecialEd@vermont.gov with the Subject Line “Indicator 4 Public Comment".
Vermont State Performance Plan/Annual Performance Report (SPP/APR) - Opportunity for Public Comment
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) requires each state to create a State Performance Plan/Annual Performance Report (SPP/APR) that outlines how they will meet IDEA Part B requirements.
This plan includes annual targets for 18 indicators set by the U.S. Department of Education's Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP). The SPP/APR tracks outcomes for children and families and measures compliance with IDEA. The SPP/APR details baseline data, targets, improvement activities, timelines, and resources for each indicator. The SPP/APR shows how well the state meets these targets and is submitted every February, covering the previous school year.
To help set these targets the Agency of Education (AOE) relies on public comment and community partnership. The AOE is seeking input specifically for Indicator 3: Assessment and Indicator 17: State Systemic Improvement Plan. The following forms can be used for public input on these targets:
The Agency will accept public comments from October 9 through December 2, 2024. Email public comments AOE.SpecialEd@vermont.gov with the Subject Line “SPP/APR Target Setting Public Comment”.
View past items whose public comment period has closed.
Special Education Archive
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS) (8/24/2021)
News, Events and Updates from the Office of the Assistant Secretary: New Guidance Reaffirms Importance of Full Implementation of IDEA Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic
Today, the U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS) sent a letter to its state and local partners reiterating its commitment to ensuring children with disabilities and their families have successful early intervention and educational experiences in the 2021–2022 school year.
This letter outlines a series of question and answers (Q&As) as children and students return to in-person learning. The Q&As focus on topics to help ensure that - regardless of the COVID-19 pandemic or the mode of instruction - children with disabilities receive a free appropriate public education (FAPE) in accordance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), and that infants and toddlers with disabilities and their families receive early intervention services.
The Q&As document on Child Find Under Part B of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act is the first Q&A in the series and reaffirms the importance of appropriate implementation of IDEA’s child find obligations, which requires the identification, location and evaluation, of all children with disabilities in the states. An effective child find system is an ongoing part of each state’s responsibility to ensure that FAPE is made available to all eligible children with disabilities.
- Read the Press Release
- Read the Letter to OSERS State and Local Partners
- Read the Q&A on Child Find Under Part B of IDEA
COVID-19 Guidance for Vermont Schools
COVID-19 Information for Vermont Schools
Vermonters can find the most up-to-date and complete information on state and nationwide COVID-19 response, including information direct from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, on the Vermont Department of Health's COVID-19 website.
COVID-19 Federal Emergency Funding Overview for Special Education Directors (Video) (3/10/2021), Presentation Slides
Quick Links to Other Special Education Webpages
Early Childhood Special Education Services
General Supervision and Monitoring System
Resources for Special Educators and Administrators
Special Education Advisory Panel
Special Education Data and Reporting
State and Federal Laws and Requirements
State Systemic Improvement Plan (SSIP)